A brief commentary by D. Orton, written
for the discussion group Left Bio,
on the death of Winin Pereira (1928-1999), founder of the
Centre for Holistic Studies in Bandra, India.
Winin: Memories
Dear left bios,
I am very saddened
to have to inform you that our compatriot on left bio, Winin Pereira, died
on
February 5, 1999. I just found out
about this from Winin's close colleague, Subhash Sule, who worked with
Winin at the Centre for Holistic Studies
in India. As you know, many of us on this list recently read the
detailed and illuminating analysis
called "Energy and Lifestyles", authored by Winin and Subhash.
I think it would
be more appropriate if Subhash, or others close to Winin in India, or perhaps
someone like
Jeremy Seabrook, who co-authored with
Winin the book Asking the Earth: Farms, Forestry and
Survival in India, gave a picture
of the very important contribution made by Winin and the Centre. Perhaps
when this is done we can post it on
left bio.
I feel the need
to say something from my own perspective. I first came in contact with Winin
in 1990. He had
written to me, at the suggestion of
an Australian academic, concerning sustainable development. He was a
former nuclear physics worker who left
this behind to operate a co-operative farm. Our relationship developed
from this initial contact. Winin was
an important intellectual mentor, comparable to the late Richard Sylvan,
Rudolf Bahro and Arne Naess. Winin
felt that the Green Web and the Centre for Holistic Studies were on
similar roads. I felt this was a kind,
but too flattering comparison, which still however inspired me. I always
felt
the Centre's work is much more practically
grounded than what we are doing.
Winin felt, out
of necessity and being rooted in India with all its poverty, that the Center
had to pay a lot of
attention to social justice. There
also seemed to be a focus on collecting and popularizing traditional agricultural
practices, which had existed for hundreds
of years outside of the industrial capitalist system. (For example,
The Ecologist published an article
by Winin called "Traditional Rice Growing in India", March/April
1991.)
He also felt that the concern with
deep ecology, while understandable for people here in North America, was
not so important for India. Winin believed
that ancient Indian philosophies had a similar deep ecology ethic and
that these philosophies were close
to the surface in India among the peasantry. Reading Winin's writings, because
of the anti-Western development thrust
(Indians should rely on their own traditions and knowledge), kept me
conscious of how our industrial growth
in the West had negative consequences for what he called the
"Two-Thirds World". One of the booklets
published by the Centre in 1990, was called From Western Science
To Liberation Technology.
Winin was a pre-left
bio contact for me. He was one of those contacts through the mail who enabled
me to
feel a part of something much bigger
than myself. So the local isolation became more bearable because of
exchanges with others scattered around
the world, thinking similar thoughts about the need to end industrial
capitalist society, and how to establish
a different, more ecocentric relationship to the natural world.
I have quite a thick
file of writings by Winin. The following is from an article called "Restoring
Our Future",
which is dated January 1990 and is
authored by Winin Pereira and Jeremy Seabrook. I am quoting the opening
three paragraphs and the last paragraph:
The other day there was a pathetic report in the news about a little girl
in Bombay who had never
seen a live butterfly. There must be something drastically wrong with the
way we have organised
our lives - or the way it is organised for us - which has resulted in our
exchanging the beauty of
butterflies on the wing for a handful of high-tech trinkets.
The interplay between the internal environment (human appetites) with
the external one (the
planet) requires to be dismantled and reconstructed in a less damaging and
ruinous relationship.
Our ancient sages discerned a principle of harmony pervading the entire
universe. Each individual
forms part of all other life and non-life, one with the earth. This concept
requires respect for all
that surrounds us, since the individual self merges with the rest of creation.
Such a perception can
form the basis for a just, sustainable society.
....
If the western system of 'development' is permitted to endure, of one thing
we can be sure: soon,
not only will butterflies vanish, but little girls, too.
Thanks Winin, for
what you came to do with your life and what you gave to me and so many others.
David Orton
February 13, 1999
Published in Indranet, “Winin Pereira
Memorial Issue”, Issues #31-34, February 2000, Bandra, India.
An obituary written
by Jeremy Seabrook (WININ PEREIRA 1928-1999)
is available from the Green Web.
To obtain any of the Green
Web publications, write to us at:
Green Web, R.R. #3, Saltsprings, Nova Scotia, Canada, BOK 1PO
E-mail us at: greenweb@ca.inter.net
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Last updated: February 05, 2005